To inform strong matches between training solutions and workforce boards, XPRIZE used real-time labor market data and feedback directly from the workforce boards to explore the anticipated number of job openings by occupation within each region.
However, given the volatility many industries experienced throughout the pandemic, even the most sophisticated labor market data sources were unable to accurately predict job demand for a variety of occupations. For example, San Diego Workforce Partnership reported that while healthcare employers were making a large push to hire community health workers in winter and early spring of 2021 to assist with the vaccination campaign, by the time recruitment launched in May for their FOWGC training solution, most positions were already filled.
In addition, the data used to inform solution provider and workforce board pairings was not granular enough to take into account the specific skills and certifications required by employers in different communities, even for in-demand target occupations. It was difficult to adjust for these data gaps for several reasons: the volatility of local labor markets at the time, the relative latency of state and federal data sources, and accelerated efforts to respond to the abrupt job displacements spurred by the pandemic. In most cases, the workforce boards were able to fill these gaps by facilitating the discovery of qualitative data with their stakeholders on the ground, connecting solution providers and employers to identify relevant workplace competencies to align curricula with local hiring requirements. In other cases, it was difficult to reconcile the training program with the needs of the region. For instance, while data showed that San Diego had 364 job openings for “installation, repair, and maintenance technicians,” there were few job openings for maintenance technicians within the textile industry—the industry San Diego’s solution provider was training participants to enter. Even cutting-edge tools such as real-time data can lead to misaligned decision-making when devoid of on-the-ground context.
High-quality, accessible, up-to-date data is a keystone of the public workforce system. At their most effective, insights and analytics can help drive impressive program outcomes. Undoubtedly, workforce data collection will increase in speed, volume, and sources in the years ahead. Workforce boards and their partners must commit to managing, interpreting, and wielding it responsibly to address the evolving needs of their customers and stakeholders effectively.